Difference Between Footwall And Hanging Wall
The fault plane is where the action is.
Difference between footwall and hanging wall. In a non vertical fault where the fault plane dips the footwall is the section of the fault that lies under the fault while the hanging wall lies over the fault the names come about from the. A downthrown block between two normal faults dipping towards each other is a graben. As nouns the difference between hangingwall and footwall is that hangingwall is while footwall is geology the section of rock that extends below a diagonal fault line the corresponding upper section being the hanging wall. The line it makes on the earth s surface is the fault trace.
It is a flat surface that may be vertical or sloping. The non moving land is called the footwall. An upthrown block between two normal faults dipping away from each other is a horst. Moreover the fault surface between footwall and hanging wall dips steeply.
The main components of a fault are 1 the fault plane 2 the fault trace 3 the hanging wall and 4 the footwall. A normal fault is a type of dip slip fault where one side of land moves downward while the other side stays still. The foot wall block is the block which would be under the feet of a person standing in a tunnel on the fault plane. Hanging wall definition the underside of the wall rock overlying a vein or bed of ore.
The hanging wall block would then be hanging overhead. In a normal fault the hanging wall moves downward relative to the footwall. Difference between hanging wall and foot wall 1 see answer janealex418 janealex418 answer. In a strike slip fault they slide past each other the foot wall and hanging wall are not there because it has.
But that is when the foot wall moves down the hanging wall moves up. Two types of vertical faults are recognized.